THE LINUX PARTITION-RESCUE MINI-HOWTO $BF|K\8lHG(B
                                       
Rolf Klausen, <[email protected]> $BCx(B
   Version 1.2, 13 Jan 1998
   
   
[$BF|K\8lLu(B: $BCfLn(B $B@59d(B <[email protected]>
  ver. 1.2-j1.0 March 23, 1998]
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   $B$3$N(B mini-HOWTO $BJ8=q$O!"(BM$-DOG [$BLuCm(B: $B86J8$N$^$^!#%9%Z%k%_%9$G$O$J$$(B
   $B$N$GG0$N$?$a(B] $B$K(B Linux $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$r>C$5$l$F$7$^$C$?$"$J$?$N$?$a$K(B
   $B$=$NI|5lJ}K!$K$D$$$F=q$$$?$b$N$G$9!#(B
     _________________________________________________________________
   
   
   
1. $B$^$($,$-(B

     * 1.1 $B8"Mx$NJ|4~$K$D$$$F(B
     * 1.2 $BK!N'$K4X$9$k;v9`(B
     * 1.3 $B$3$N(B mini-HOWTO $B$NMzNr(B
       
   
2. $B;vA0$N=`Hw$HI,MW$J$b$N(B

     * 2.1 $BI,MW$J$b$N(B
     * 2.2 $BA0Ds>r7o(B
   
   
3. $B$5$"!"%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$r$N%W%m%0%i%`$r;H$C$FI|5l$5$;$k(B

     * 3.2 $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s%?%$%W$r(B Linux $B%M%$%F%#%V$KJQ$($k(B
     * 3.3 $B:G8e$N;E>e$2(B
   
   
4. $B:n@.!&6(NOe$b;H$C$F$$$F;W$&$N$,!"$3$l$O$3$l$^$G:n$i$l$?(B OS $B$NCf$G%Y%9%H$N$b$N(B
   $B$@$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#KM$O%3%s%T%e!<%?$K(B M$-DOG $B$H(B Windows NT 4.0 $B$b%$%s(B
   $B%9%H!<%k$7$F$$$^$9!#KM$,(B M$-DOG $B$r;H$&M}M3$O4JC1$G!"$+$D$F(B Larz 
   Wirzenius $B$,=q$$$?$h$&$K!"!V(BMS-DOS - $B$=$$$D$H@8$-$F$$$/$J$s$F$H$F$b$G(B
   $B$-$J$$$7!"$=$$$DL5$7$G@8$-$F$$$/$3$H$J$s$F$G$-$d$7$J$$!W$=$l$@$1$N$3(B
   $B$H$G$9!#(B

   $B$^$"!"$=$l$OCV$$$F$*$$$F!"K\Bj$K$$$-$^$7$g$&!#KM$O(B (HDD$B$K(B) 2$B$D$N(B DOS
   $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$r:n$C$F$$$F!"$R$H$D$O%W%i%$%^%j!&%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s(B
   (Primary Partition = $B4pK\6h2h(B) $B$K!"$b$&$R$H$D$OO@M}%I%i%$%V(B [$BLuCm(B: $B87(B
   $BL)$K$O!"$3$3$O%(%/%9%F%s%G%C%I!&%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s(B (Extended Partition = 
   $B3HD%6h2h(B)$B$H$J$k$Y$-$G!"!V$=$NCf$K(B1$B$D$NO@M}%I%i%$%V$r@_Dj$7$F$$$k!W$H(B
   $B$$$C$?I=8=$,@5$7$$$G$9$M(B] $B$K@_Dj$7$F$$$^$9!#(B ($B$3$NJ8=q$O%Q!<%F%#%7%g(B
   $B%s(B ($B6h2h!"NN0h(B) $B$H$$$&8@MU$N0UL#$rCN$C$F$$$k$3$H$,A0Ds$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
   $B$b$7$4B8$8$J$1$l$P(B Partition mini-HOWTO $B$rFI$s$G$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
   Partition mini-HOWTO $B$O!"(Bsunsite.unc.edu $B$N%5%$%H$KCV$+$l$F$$$^$9$7!"(B
   $B$?$V$sB>$NB?$/$N%5%$%H$K$bCV$$$F$"$k$H;W$$$^$9!#(B[$BLuCm(B: $B$9$G$K(B JF $B$KF|(B
   $BK\8lHG$,B8:_$7$^$9(B])

   $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$O!"$=$l$>$l(B 500MB $B$E$D$H$C$F$$$^$9!#(B($BKM$N;}$C$F$$$k%G(B
   $B%#%9%/$O(B 3.2 GB $B$H(B 1.2 GB $B$,$=$l$>$l(B1$B$D$E$D$G$9(B :) [$BLuCm(B: $B$K$3$K$3%^(B
   $B!<%/(B]$B!#(B Linux$B$O(B 1200MB $B$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$"$j$^$9!#(B
   $BL$;HMQ$N%(%j%"$,(B 800MB $B$[$I$"$j$^$9$,!"$3$3$O$^$@2?$K;H$&$+7h$a$F$$$^(B
   $B$;$s!#0JA0!"(B($B$b$C$HBg$-$J%2!<%`$d2?$+$N$?$a$K(B) DOS $B$N%9%Z!<%9$,$b$C$H(B
   $BM_$7$/$J$C$?$H$-$N$3$H$,5$$K$J$C$?$3$H$,$"$j$^$7$?!#$=$N$3$mKM$O(B DOS 
   $B$,!"$O$?$7$F$$$/$D$NO@M}%I%i%$%V$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$+$H$$$&$3$H$rNI(B
   $B$/CN$j$^$;$s$G$7$?!#$J$<$J$N$O$o$+$i$J$$$N$G$9$,!"KM$O(B DOS $B$,;H$&$3$H(B
   $B$,$G$-$k$N$O!"(B($B%W%i%$%^%j(B DOS $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$NB>$K$O(B) $B$?$C$?(B1$B$D$J$N$@(B
   $B$H;W$$9~$s$G$7$^$C$?$N$G$9!#$=$3$G!"KM$O(B DOS $B$,$b$C$HB?$/$NO@M}%I%i%$(B
   $B%V$r%"%/%;%9$G$-$k$N$+$I$&$+3NG'$7$F$d$m$&$H;W$$N)$A$^$7$?!#(BDOS $B$G(B 
   FDISK $B$r5/F0$7!"!VO@M}(B DOS $B%I%i%$%V!W$r:n@.$7$^$7$?!#$&$^$/$$$-$^$7(B
   $B$?!#(B100MB $B$NBg$-$5$N%I%i%$%V$r(B1$B$D:n@.$7!"%U%)!<%^%C%H$7$^$7$?!#:n@.$5(B
   $B$l$?%I%i%$%V$O2?$NLdBj$b$J$/;HMQ$G$-$^$7$?!#LdBj$J$7(B! $BKM$O;W$$$^$7$?!#(B
   $B$H$3$m$,$=$N$"$HKM$O$H$s$G$b$J$$$3$H$rCN$k$N$G$9!*3NG'$,=*$o$C$?$N$G(B
   $BI,MW$N$J$/$J$C$?%I%i%$%V$r>C$9$3$H$K$7$^$7$?!#:F$S(B DOS $B$N(B FDISK $B$r;H(B
   $B$C$F!"%a%K%e!<$NCf$N!VNN0h$^$?$OO@M}(B DOS $B%I%i%$%V$r:o=|!W(B ($B$H$+2?$H$+(B
   $B=q$$$F$"$k9`L\(B) $B$rA*Br$7$F!"%I%i%$%V$NA*Br$G$O%I%i%$%V(B E $B$r;XDj$7$^$7(B
   $B$?!#%\%j%e!<%`%i%Y%k$NF~NO$N$H$3$m$G$O!"2?$b@_Dj$7$F$$$J$+$C$?$N$G(B 
   ENTER $B$N$_$r2!$7$^$7$?!#(BFDISK $B$O!"%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$O@5>o$K:o=|$5$l$?$H(B
   $B8@$C$F$-$^$7$?!#$K$b$?$/$5$s$N$9(B
   $B$0$l$?5!G=$,$D$$$F$$$^$9!#(B[$BLuCm(B: $B%7%9%F%`%3%^%s%@!<$H$O!"K\J8Cf$K$b$"(B
   $B$k$h$&$KJ#?t$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$?(B OS $B$r!"N)$A>e$2;~$K(B
   $B%a%K%e!<7A<0$GA*Br$7$F%V!<%H$5$;$k$3$H$N$G$-$k%f!<%F%#%j%F%#!<(B 
   ($B@=IJ(B) $B$G$9!#4pK\E*$K$O(B LILO $B$d(B Boot Manager $B$HF1MM$J5!G=$N$b$N(B] $B$3$$(B
   $B$D$O?7$7$/(B OS $B$,%$%s%9%H!<%k$d:o=|$5$l$?$j$7$?$3$H$r<+F0E*$K8!=P$7$F(B
   $B$/$l$?$j%a%K%e!<$+$ipJs$r8+$F$_$k$H!"(B
   E $B%I%i%$%V$O$^$@$=$3$K$"$j$^$7$?!#$=$7$F!"KM$N!V$+$D$F!W(B LInux $B%Q!<%F(B
   $B%#%7%g%s!V$@$C$?!W$H$3$m$O!"$?$@$N6u$-%9%Z!<%9$H$7$FI=<($5$l$F$$$k$G(B
   $B$O$J$$$G$9$+(B! $B%7%g%C%/(B! $B$H$s$G$b$J$$$3$H$K$J$C$?(B! $BBN$+$i4@$,=P$F$-$F(B
   $BBN$,?L$(=P$7$^$7$?(B! $B$I$&$9$j$c$$$$$s$@(B! $B2?$+$i2?$^$G%$%s%9%H!<%k$7D>(B
   $B$7$J$s$F$G$-$d$7$J$$!#2?$H$+$7$FA4It85$KLa$5$J$$$H!#$=!"$=$&$@!#$"$l(B
   $B$@(B! $B$"$!!"?@MM!J?.$8$A$c$$$J$$$1$I!K!"$"$l$,(B! $BKM$O$?$/$5$s$NLr$KN)$D(B
   $B>pJs$H%W%m%0%i%`$r$=$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$KF~$l$F$"$C$?$N$G$9!#$"$J$?$b$=(B
   $B$s$J7P83$r$7$?$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s$+(B? $B62$l$J$$$G(B! $B$3$3$K2r7h:v$,$"$k$N$G(B
   $B$9(B! $B$"$H$[$s$N>/$7FI$s$G$/$@$5$$(B!

   $B$"!"$H$3$m$G!"KM$O%N%k%&%'!<$K=;$s$G$$$k$N$G$9$,!"$=$&$$$&$o$1$GKM$N(B
   $B1Q8l$O$"$^$j$&$^$/$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$G$b2?$H$+M}2r$7$F$b$i$($k$3$H(B
   $B$r4j$C$F$$$^$9!#(B :-) 

   [$BLuCm(B: $BJQ$JF|K\8l$,$"$C$?$i!"$=$l$OA4$/$b$C$F86J8$N$;$$$J$I$G$O$J$/(B
   $B40A4$KLue$N07$$$K$D$$$F$O!"86Cx=q$*$h$S(B JF $B$G(B
   $BDj$a$i$l$F$$$k$b$N$K=`$8$^$9!#:FG[I[Ey$K$D$$$F$bLuA0$O;D$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#KM$,C1$KK>$s$G$$$k$N$O!"$3$NJ8=q$,(B 
   Linux $B%3%_%e%K%F%#!<$N?M!9$NLr$KN)$D$3$H$G$9!#$?$@$7!"$3$N@h$N(B 1.2 $B>O(B
   $B$K$D$$$F$OFI$s$G$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

   [$BLuCm(B: $B0J2<86J8(B]

   This mini-HOWTO is Copyright (C) 1997 Rolf Klausen. All rights
   reserved. You may do (almost) whatever you want with it. I don't care.
   Just be sure to keep my name intact. I just hope it becomes useful for
   any person in the Linux community. But please read section 1.2 below.
                                       
   
     _________________________________________________________________
   

                                    $B=EMW(B!!!!

   $B$3$N(B HOWTO $B$K$h$C$F$b$?$i$5$l$k!"%3%s%T%e!<%?$KBP$9$k$$$+$J$k%@%a!<%8(B
   $B$K4X$7$F$b;d$O@UG$$r;}$A$^$;$s!#$b$7!"2?$i$+$N%@%a!<%8$rHo$C$?>l9g!"(B
   $B$=$l$O!V$"$J$?$N@UG$!W$G$"$C$F!V;d$N@UG$$G$O$"$j$^$;$s(B!$B!W!#%Q!<%F%#%7(B
   $B%g%s$rA`:n$9$k>l9g$O!":Y?4$NCm0U$rJ'$C$F$/$@$5$$!#7h$7$Fc$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s$,!"C/$N4D(B
   $B6-$G$b$&$^$/9T$/$O$:$G$9!#$3$l$,:G8e$N7Y9p$G$9!#(B
   $B!V=EMW$J%G!<%?$O%P%C%/%"%C%W$r$H$C$F$*$/$3$H!*!W(B
   $BO$K$D$$$F$b86J8$rJ;5-$7$^$9!#FbMF$K4X$7$F$O86J8$,M%@h$7$^(B
   $B$9!#(B]

   $BFC$K5-:\$NL5$$>l9g!"(BLinux HOWTO $BJ8=q$O$=$l$>$l$N:nl9g$O!"I,$:$9$Y$F$N(B
   $Bl9g!"3FJ8=q$N:ne5-$NCx:n8"$K4X$9$kCm0U$,Ev$F$O$^$j$^$9!#$^$?!"(BHOWTO $B$r4p$K(B
   $B:n@.$7$?$b$N$KBP$7!"$=$NG[I[$K$D$$$F$5$i$J$k@)8B$r$b$&$1$k$Y$-$G$O$"(B
   $B$j$^$;$s!#$J$*!"FCDj$N>r7o2<$G$O!">e5-$N5,B'$KBP$9$kNc30$,G'$a$i$l$^(B
   $B$9!#$=$N>l9g$O2<5-$N(B Linux HOWTO $B%3!<%G%#%M!<%?!<$KO"Mm$r$H$C$F$/$@(B
   $B$5$$!#(B

   $BpJs$r2DG=$J8B$j$N$s$G$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$N(B HOWTO $BJ8=q$NCx:n8"$K4X$7$F$O!"$=$l$rJ](B
   $B;}$7$?$$$HK>$s$G$$$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$3$l$i$N(B HOWTO $B$,:FG[I[$5$l$k:]$K$O(B
   $B$*CN$i$;$$$?$@$1$l$P$H9M$($F$*$j$^$9!#(B

   $B$4O$rDI2C!#%9%Z%k(B
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         $B8x3+F|(B: 1998/1/14

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                         2. $B;vA0$N=`Hw$HI,MW$J$b$N(B
                                       
   
   
2.1  $BI,MW$J$b$N(B

   
   
    $B$5$F!"(BLinux $B$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$,(B MS-DOG $B$K>C$5$l$F$7$^$C$?$s$G$7$?$M(B?
    $B$3$3$K=q$$$F$"$k$N$,(B Linux $B$r;`$NJ%$+$i0z$-La$7$F$/$k$N$KI,MW$JJ}K!(B
    $B$G$9!#(B

     * $B$=$N%^%7%s>e$G(B DOS $B$NF0:n$9$k4D6-!#$G$-$l$P%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$,$h$$$G(B
       $B$9!#%U%m%C%T!<$G$b$$$1$k$H$O;W$$$^$9$,!"KM$O$d$C$?$3$H$O$"$j$^$;(B
       $B$s!#(B[$BLuCm(B: Linux fdisk $B$r;HMQ$9$kJ}K!$G$O!"$3$l$OI,MW$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
       $BA0$NHG$G$O(B Partition Magic $B$r;HMQ$9$kJ}K!$7$+>R2p$5$l$F$$$J$+$C$?(B
       $B$N$G!"2~HG$N:]$N=$@5$b$l$G$7$g$&(B]

     * Partition Magic $B$H$$$&(B DOS $B%W%m%0%i%`!#$3$l$O7h$7$F!V%U%j!<%&%'%"(B
       $B$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!W!#$^$?!"(BPartition Magic $B0J30$G$b!"(BLinux fdisk $B$d(B
       cfdisk $B$H$$$C$?%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s%F!<%V%k$rA`:n$9$k%W%m%0%i%`$,$"$l$P!"(B
       $B$=$l$i$r;H$C$FI|3h$5$;$k$3$H$,2DG=$G$9!#(B[$BLuCm(B: Linux fdisk $B$OI8=`(B
       $B$GF~$C$F$$$k%D!<%k$J$N$G!">/$J$/$H$b%$%s%9%H!<%kMQ$N%U%m%C%T!<$,(B
       $B$"$l$P!"$3$N>r7o(B($B$Hr7o(B)$B$OI,$:K~$?$7$F$$$k$O$:$G$9$M(B]

     * $BKM$N>l9g$O(B Slackware $B$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G!"(BLinux $B%V!<%H%U%m%C%T!<$H%k(B
       $B!<%H%U%m%C%T!l9g$O!"$=$l$>$l3:Ev$9$k%U%m%C%T!<$KFI$_$+$($F$/$@$5$$(B]
       $B%k!<%H%U%m%C%T!<$K$O(B Linux fdisk $B$,F~$C$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$^(B
       $B$?!"(BLinux fdisk $B$,F~$C$F$$$l$P(B Partition Magic $B$OI,MW$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
   
   
   
2.2  $BA0Ds>r7o(B



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   $B%g%s$N:n@.(B) $B%@%$%"%m%0$,8=$l$?$i!"(B"FAT" $B$H$J$C$F$$$kItJ,$r(B 
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   "Unformatted" $B$NCf$+$i9%$-$J$b$N$rA*Br$G$-$k$h$&$K$O$J$C$F$$$^$9$,!"(B
   $B$3$3$G(B FAT $B$d(B HPFS $B$rA*Br$7$F$7$^$&$H!"$=$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$K$O(B FAT $B$b$7(B
   $B$/$O(BHPFS $B$,:n@.$5$l$F$7$^$$!"(BLinux $B$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$OGK2u$5$l$F$7$^$$(B
   $B$^$9!#I,$:@5$7$$CM$rA*Br$9$k$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#o(B16$B?J(B
   $B$G$"$i$o$5$l$k(B) $B%^!<%/$,$D$1$i$l$F$$$^$9(B) $BO$K?J$`$s$G$9(B :)
   
   
   
3.1.2   Linux fdisk $B$GI|5l$5$;$k(B


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   Linux $B$r%V!<%H$7!"(Bfdisk $B$r5/F0$7$^$9(B($BA`:nK!$N>\:Y$O!"(B3.2$B>O$r;2>H$7$F$/(B
   $B$@$5$$(B)$B!#(B p $B$HBG$A9~$s$G(B (p $B$N(B 1$BJ8;z$@$1$G$9$h(B)$B!"(B ENTER $B%-!<$r2!$7$F$/(B
   $B$@$5$$!#%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s%F!<%V%k$N0lMw$,I=<($5$l$k$O$:$G$9!#(BStart $B$*$h$S(B
   End $B$N?t;z$+$i!"<:$o$l$F$7$^$C$?%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$,$I$3$@$C$?$N$+8+$D$1=P(B
   $B$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$I$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$bA0$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$N$9$0o$O$3$3$KI=<($5$l$F$$$kCf$G0lHV>.$5$J$b$N$rF~NO$9$k$H$$(B
   $B$&$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#o$O(B fdisk $B$GI=<($5$l$k?t;z$NHO0O$G0lHVBg$-$$$b$N$rF~NO$9$k$3$H(B
   $B$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$3$^$G=*$o$C$?$i!"(B3.2 $B>O$K?J$_$^$7$g$&!#(B


3.1.3   $BB>$N%Q!<%F%#%7%g%sA`:n%D!<%k$GI|5l$5$;$k(B


   DOS $B$b$7$/$O!J%V!<%H$*$h$S%k!<%H%U%m%C%T!<$G!K(BLinux $B$r%V!<%H$7$F%W%m%0(B
   $B%i%`$r5/F0$7!"(B3.1.2 $B>O$K=q$$$?$N$HF1MM$NJ}K!$GI|3h$5$;$F$/$@$5$$!#(B



3.2   $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s%?%$%W$r(B Linux Native $B$KJQ99$9$k(B


   $B%V!<%H%U%m%C%T!<$H%k!<%H%U%m%C%T!<$rMQ0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$b$A$m$s$NJ8=q$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
   $B%^%K%e%"%k$b(B JF $B$KF|K\8lLu$,B8:_$7$^$9(B] $BMW$O!"(BLinux $B$rN)$A>e$2$F(B Linux
   fdisk $B$,e$2$^$9!#(B2$B$D0J>e$N%O!<%I%G%#%9%/$r$*;}$A$G$"$l$P!"(Bfdisk $B$N%Q%i%a(B
   $B!<%?$G@5$7$$%I%i%$%V$r;XDj$9$k$h$&$K$7$F$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B'p' (p $B$N(B 1$BJ8;z(B
   $B$N$_(B)$B$rF~NO$7$F!"(BENTER $B$r2!$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s%F!<%V%k$N%j%9(B
   $B%H$,I=<($5$l$k$O$:$G$9!#(B"DOS 16-BIT >= 32M" $B$HI=<($5$l$F$$$kItJ,$,(B1$B$D(B
   $B$"$k$O$:$G$9!#(BLinux $B%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$,$I$l$J$N$+$r8+$D$1=P$7$F(B ($B%5%$%:Ey(B
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   /dev/hda6 $B$J$N$G!"(B6 $B$H$$$&HV9f$r3P$($l$P$$$$$o$1$G$9(B :)$B!#$C$F$$$k$O$:$G$9!#$=$&(B! $BK\Ev$G$9(B! $BKM$O$3$NJ}K!$G$&$^$/$$$-$^$7(B
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3.3  $B:G8e$N;E>e$2(B


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   $B$K9T$o$l$?$N$G$9(B! fsck $B$roM9JX$N$3$H!#(B
            (Snail=$B$+$?$D$`$j(B)]

Rolf Klausen
Neptunvn. 10
6400 Molde
NORWAY
   
   
   
4.2 $B(B JF $B$N3'$5$s$K46

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